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Underground hip hop is an umbrella term for hip hop music outside the general commercial canon.〔()〕 It is typically associated with independent artists, signed to independent labels or no label at all. Underground hip hop is often characterized by socially conscious, positive, or anti-commercial lyrics. However, there is no unifying or universal theme – Allmusic suggests that it "has no sonic signifiers". "The Underground" also refers to the community of musicians, fans and others that support non-commercial, or independent music. Music scenes with strong ties to underground hip hop include alternative hip hop and horrorcore. Many artists who are considered "underground" today were not always so, and may have previously broken the ''Billboard'' charts.〔 To gain fans, underground artists perform locally and worldwide, make tours, and meet and greets. Their performances are held anywhere, such as outdoors or in restaurants. Meet and greets are held in different cities. A meet and greet gives a fan the opportunity to meet the artist for free. There the fan can buy clothing from the artist’s clothing line or they can purchase tickets for future concerts. Ticket prices range depending on the location, some artists have VIP passes, allowing the fan to have access to the stage and to meet them after the show. Some artists make their own clothing line to sell gear and use the profit to continue making shows. Underground artists are usually found in YouTube or SoundCloud. Lastly, underground artists typically do everything themselves whether it’s making songs, preparing shows, or selling gear. ==Style== Underground hip-hop encompasses several different styles of music, though it is often politically themed and socially conscious. Numerous acts in the book ''How to Rap'' are described as being both underground and politically or socially aware, these include – 〔Edwards, Paul, 2009, ''How to Rap: The Art & Science of the Hip-Hop MC'', Chicago Review Press, p. 316.〕 Little Brother, Lowkey,〔''How to Rap'', p. 317.〕 Brother Ali,〔 Mr. Lif,〔''How to Rap'', p. 325.〕 Murs,〔 Immortal Technique, Diabolic (rapper),〔 Binary Star,〔''How to Rap'', p. 326.〕 People Under The Stairs,〔''How to Rap'', p. 332.〕 Lifesavas,〔How to Rap, p. 342.〕〔''How to Rap'', p. 333.〕 Zion I.〔''How to Rap'', p. 334.〕 Underground artists often have high levels of critical acclaim – acts who have been specifically noted as being both underground and having numerous critically acclaimed albums include Jurassic 5,〔''How to Rap'', p. 315.〕 Aesop Rock,〔 Ugly Duckling,〔''How to Rap'', p. 316.〕 Little Brother,〔 Brother Ali,〔 El Da Sensei,〔''How to Rap'', p. 321.〕 Dilated Peoples,〔''How to Rap'', p. 322.〕 Non Phixion,〔''How to Rap'', p. 323.〕 Freestyle Fellowship,〔 Binary Star,〔 Planet Asia,〔''How to Rap'', p. 327.〕 People Under The Stairs,〔 Cannibal Ox〔〔 and Zion I.〔 Additionally, many underground artists are said to have "intelligent", "intricate", or "complex" lyrics, these include Spose, Astronautalis, Akir,〔 Ugly Duckling,〔 Brother Ali, Immortal Technique, El Da Sensei,〔 R.A. The Rugged Man, Lowkey,〔〔 Manny Phesto, Mr. Lif,〔 Murs,〔 Binary Star,〔 Planet Asia,〔 Lifesavas,〔 Sage Francis,〔 Zion I,〔 Yasiin Bey, Thomas J, CunninLynguists, MF Doom, Rhyme Asylum, Yak Ballz, Eyedea & Abilities, Aesop Rock, DaForce Dawg, D-Dirty, Papa Pill, and Tajai Massey. Some underground artists produce music that celebrates the fundamental elements or pillars of hip hop culture, such as People Under The Stairs, Apathy, and Blacastan whose music "recalls hip-hop's golden age".〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Underground hip hop」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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